NBC
Purpose of Module:
The purpose of this module is to learn the treatment principles for chemical
casualties.
Time to complete overview of NBC: 1 hour
You must spend at least 1/2 hour doing hands-on training.
- Read the training objectives.
- Review Tactical Emergency Care, chapters 5-7.
- Watch videotape "Chemical Decontamination of Non-Ambulatory
Casualties."
- Use BNCOC computer based software Medical Care for Chemical Casualties
(WVBN-10B)
- Perform treatment procedures for chemical, biological and nuclear
casualties.
- Take the posttest.
- Give module back to instructor or person in charge.
Training Objectives
- List the signs and symptoms of chemical agents.
- Describe the principles of patient decontamination from chemical agents.
- List the signs and symptoms of biological agents.
- Describe the role of the medic in emergency care for biological agents.
- Describe the three major mechanisms of injury associated with a nuclear
blast.
- Explain the personal precautions taken to protect against radiation and
decontamination procedures.
Activities to Perform
- Watch videotape "Chemical Decontamination of Non-Ambulatory
Casualties."
- Use BNCOC computer based software Medical Care for Chemical Casualties.
- Demonstrate treatment procedures for NBC casualties.
- Take the posttest to give yourself feedback on this module.
Posttest
1. What is the strength of hypochlorite solution use on
patient skin surfaces in the decontamination process:
a. 0.5%
b. 1.5%
c. 2.0%
d. 5.0%
2. Which is not a key principle of patient
decontamination in a chemical environment:
a. wind direction and site selection
b. type of agent
c. security and control of the site
d. litter and ambulatory patient decontamination
3. What is the ideal condition for the release of
biological agents:
a. high winds
b. rain
c. sunshine
d. very early morning
4. What is the best protection against biological
weapons:
a. protective mask
b. protective over garment
c. prevention through immunization
d. decontamination
5. Which of the three mechanisms of injury from a
nuclear blast results in the most injury and death:
a. radiation
b. blast
c. thermal burns
d. all have equal results